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U.S. Cattle on Feed Update – Dec ’19

  • December 23, 2019
  • by Belinda Przybylski
Executive Summary U.S. cattle on feed figures provided by USDA were recently updated with values spanning through the end of Nov ’19. Highlights from the updated report include:
  • U.S. cattle and calves on feed for the slaughter market as of Dec 1st increased on a YOY basis for the second consecutive month, finishing up 2.5% and reaching an eight year high seasonal level. The YOY increase in the cattle on feed supply was slightly above average analyst expectations of a 1.9% increase.
  • Nov ’19 placements in feedlots increased 4.9% YOY, finishing higher on a YOY basis for the third consecutive month. The YOY increase in placements was above average analyst expectations of a 1.2% increase.
  • Nov ’19 marketings of fed cattle declined 3.0% on a YOY basis, finishing lower on a YOY basis for the third time in the past four months. The YOY decline in marketings was slightly greater than average analyst expectations of a 2.6% decline.
Additional Report Details According to USDA, Dec 1st cattle and calves on feed for the slaughter market in the U.S. for feedlots with capacity of 1,000 or more head increased on a YOY basis for the second consecutive month, finishing up 2.5% and reaching an eight year high seasonal level. The Dec 1st YOY increase in the cattle on feed supply was slightly above average analyst expectations of a 1.9% increase. The cattle on feed supply had increased on a YOY basis over 32 consecutive months prior to declining on a YOY basis throughout the months of September and October. Placements in feedlots declined seasonally from the previous month during Nov ‘19 but remained higher on a YOY basis for the third consecutive month, finishing up 4.9%. The 4.9% YOY increase in placements was above average analyst expectations of a 1.2% increase. Placements for those weighing 600 pounds or less increased the most on a YOY basis throughout Nov ’19, finishing up 12.7%, followed by placements weighing 800 pounds or more (+2.8%), placements weighing 700-799 pounds (+1.7%) and placements weighing 600-699 pounds (+1.0%). Total placements in feedlots declined 1.6% on a YOY basis throughout the ’18-’19 production season, however annual placement rates remained 2.7% above three year average figures. Nov ’19 cattle placements weighing under 700 pounds increased 7.2% on a YOY basis, finishing higher for just the second time in the past seven months. Cattle placements weighing under 700 pounds finished 3.9% lower on a YOY basis throughout the ’18-’19 production season. Nov ’19 cattle placements weighing 700 pounds or more increased 2.3% on a YOY basis, finishing higher for the ninth time in the past ten months. Cattle placements weighing 700 pounds or more increased 0.1% on a YOY basis throughout the ’18-’19 production season. Marketings of fed cattle during Nov ’19 finished 3.0% below November of last year, declining on a YOY basis for the third time in the past four months. The 3.0% YOY decline in marketings was slightly greater than average analyst expectations of a 2.6% decline. ’18-’19 annual marketings of fed cattle increased 1.3% YOY, reaching an 11 year high.  
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