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U.S. Cattle on Feed Update – Jul ’18

  • July 23, 2018
  • by Belinda Przybylski
Executive Summary U.S. cattle on feed figures provided by USDA were recently updated with values spanning through the end of Jun ’18. Highlights from the updated report include:
  • U.S. cattle and calves on feed for the slaughter market as of Jul 1st finished higher on a YOY basis for the 19th consecutive month, finishing up 4.3% to a new record seasonal high for the month of July.
  • Jun ’18 placements in feedlots increased 1.3% YOY, finishing at a 12 year seasonal high for the month of June.
  • Marketings of fed cattle increased on a YOY basis for the 21st time in the past 23 months during Jun ’18, finishing up 0.9% to a seven year seasonal high for the month of June.
Additional Report Details According to USDA, cattle and calves on feed for the slaughter market in the U.S. for feedlots with capacity of 1,000 or more head totaled 11.28 million head on Jul 1st, finishing higher on a YOY basis for the 19th consecutive month. The Jul ’18 U.S. cattle on feed supply was up 461,000 head, or 4.3%, from Jul 1st of last year, finishing at a new record seasonal high for the month of July. The cattle on feed inventory included 7.13 million steers and steer calves, up 2.4% from 2017 levels, and 4.15 million heifers and heifer calves, up 7.7% from the previous year. Placements in feedlots during Jun ’18 totaled 1.79 million head, up 23,000 head, or 1.3%, from June of last year, reaching a 12 year seasonal high for the month of June. Placements for those weighing 600-699 pounds increased the most on a YOY basis throughout Jun ’18, finishing up 9.5%, followed by placements weighing 600 pounds or less (+6.7%) and placements weighing 800 pounds or more (+2.0%). Placements weighing 700-799 pounds declined 10.5% YOY throughout the month. Total placements in feedlots increased 8.8% YOY throughout the ’16-’17 production season, finishing at a six year high, and are up an additional 2.3% throughout the first three quarters of the ’17-’18 production season. Jun ’18 cattle placements under 700 pounds increased 55,000 head, or 8.0%, on a YOY basis, finishing at a six year seasonal high for the month of June. Cattle placements under 700 pounds increased 10.1% throughout the ’16-’17 production season and are up an additional 5.3% throughout the first three quarters of the ’17-’18 production season. Jun ’18 cattle placements 700 pounds or heavier declined by 32,000 head, or 3.0%, on a YOY basis but remained at the second highest seasonal figure experienced throughout the past 17 years for the month of June. Cattle placements over 700 pounds have declined on a YOY basis over four consecutive months through Jun ’18. Cattle placements 700 pounds or heavier increased 8.0% YOY throughout the ’16-’17 production season, finishing at a record annual high, and remain up an additional 0.2% throughout the first three quarters of the ’17-’18 production season, despite the recently experienced declines. Marketings of fed cattle during Jun ’18 totaled 2.01 million head, up 17,000 head, or 0.9%, from June of last year. The YOY increase in marketings of fed cattle was the 21st experienced throughout the past 23 months. Overall, marketings of fed cattle reached a seven year seasonal high for the month of June. Marketings of fed cattle increased 6.8% throughout the ’16-’17 production season, finishing at a six year high, and are up an additional 2.5% throughout the first three quarters of the ’17-’18 production season. Other disappearance totaled 58,000 head during Jun ’18, up 2,000 head, or 3.6%, from the previous year.
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